Area: 14,055 sq.
km.
Population: 972,800 habitants (2004)
Capital: Son La Town.
Districts: Quynh Nhai, Muong La, Thuan Chau, Phu Yen,
Bac Yen, Mai Son, Song Ma, Yen Chau, Moc Chau, Sop Cop.
Ethnic groups: Dao, Thai, Viet (Kinh), HMong, Muong.

Geography
Son La belongs to North-West Vietnam, shares
border with Yen Bai, Lao Cai, Lai Chau provinces on the
north, Dien Bien Province on the west, Phu Tho and Hoa
Binh provinces on the east and Laos on the south.
Climate
The province has many mountains, rives and mineral
sources. Abundant water supply is suitable to
hydroelectricity. Moc Chau Plateau is an ideal place to
breed milk cow, plant tea and fruit. Annual average
temperature is about 21ºC. The weather is cold, dry in
winter and hot in summer.
Tourism
Son
La owns following interesting sites. Son La Former
Prison and Museum preserves revolutionary remains and
exhibits precious objects introducing the historical and
cultural traditions of the 12 ethnic groups living in
Son La. Stretching out 150m long, Tham Tet Toong Cave is
a wonder of nature. Along the walls of the cave, there
are numerous stalactites and stalagmites. Ban Hin (Hin
ethnic minority hamlet) is marked by the traditions and
culture of the Thai. There, tourists enjoy drinking ruou
can and watching xoe dance by Thai women. Then visitor
like to go to Yen Chau Site to try special bananas,
longans and mangoes.
In 2nd lunar month, when ban flowers begins to blossom,
coloring the mountains in white, Thai ethnic group held
Hoa Ban Festival. Boys and girls go flower picking to
celebrate the spring and entertain themselves by
singing, playing tinh and khen flute, dancing xoe.
Transportation
Son La connects Hoa Binh by National Highway
No. 6, Yen Bai by Highway No.37, Lao Cai by Higway
No.279. Son La Town is 328km from Hanoi. In Na San
Airport, Vietnam Airlines has daily flight from Hanoi to
Son La.

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